Villager trading is one of the most powerful features in Minecraft. With the right setup, you can get unlimited access to enchanted gear, emeralds, name tags, diamond armor, and even experience points — all without ever mining a single block.

In this guide, you’ll learn how to:

  • Recruit and assign villagers to professions

  • Lock in the best trades

  • Design an efficient, secure, and expandable Trading Hall

  • Maximize profits and automate emerald farming

Let’s turn your village into a marketplace of riches.


🏗️ Part 1: What Is a Trading Hall?

A Trading Hall is a structure where you place and manage villagers with specific professions, making trading easier, faster, and safer.

🎯 Benefits:

  • Unlimited access to enchanted books, tools, and armor

  • Automated emerald farming with crop trades

  • XP farm alternative

  • Great for hardcore, SMP, or Skyblock worlds


🧲 Part 2: How to Recruit and Control Villagers

🧑‍🌾 Step 1: Breeding Villagers

You’ll need:

  • 2 villagers

  • Beds (at least 3 total)

  • Food (bread, carrots, potatoes)

📌 Build a small "breeder box" with beds and trap the adults. Toss food at them to encourage baby villagers.


🛠️ Step 2: Assign Professions

To assign a profession:

  1. Place a job site block (e.g., Lectern for Librarian)

  2. The nearest unemployed villager will take the job

  3. Trade with them once to lock the profession

📌 Job Site Blocks:

ProfessionJob BlockNotable Trade
LibrarianLecternEnchanted Books (Mending, etc.)
ArmorerBlast FurnaceDiamond Armor
ToolsmithSmithing TableDiamond Tools
FarmerComposterFood → Emeralds
FletcherFletching TableSticks → Emeralds
ClericBrewing StandRotten Flesh, Ender Pearls
CartographerCartography TableMaps, Banners
MasonStonecutterStone → Emeralds

🏢 Part 3: Building the Trading Hall

✅ Essentials for Every Hall:

FeatureWhy You Need It
Cells/StallsKeep villagers from wandering and safe from mobs
Access to Job BlocksLets them restock trades
Beds NearbyKeeps them linked and prevents job loss
Zombification Chamber (optional)For discounted trades
LightingPrevents hostile mob spawns
ProtectionKeep it underground, or use fences and iron golems

🧱 Design Layout Example (Compact Row Style):

Each villager stall:

  • 1×1 or 1×2 area

  • Trapdoor or fence gate front

  • Job block placed behind

  • Optional: piston door for security

  • Bell in the center for aesthetics and pathfinding boost

🧠 Tip: Use Name Tags to keep villagers from despawning (especially in older versions or modded worlds).


💰 Part 4: Locking in and Refreshing Trades

🔁 Lock Trades:

  • Trade once to lock the profession

  • To reroll trades: Break and replace job block (only works if not yet traded)

🟢 Restocking:

  • Villagers restock twice a day

  • Must have access to their job block and a bed

📌 Make sure:

  • The path between bed ↔ job block is clear

  • Villager has workstation within 2 blocks


🧟 Part 5: The Zombie Discount Trick 💸

Want 1-emerald Mending books?

Use the zombification cycle:

  1. Let a zombie infect the villager

  2. Cure them with Splash Potion of Weakness + Golden Apple

  3. Repeat up to 5 times to reduce trade cost to 1 emerald

📌 Build a secure "infection chamber" using pistons, trapdoors, or minecarts


📈 Part 6: Best Villagers to Include

ProfessionMust-Have Trades
📚 LibrarianMending, Unbreaking III, Efficiency V, Fortune III
🪓 ToolsmithDiamond Axe, Pickaxe
🛡️ ArmorerFull Diamond Armor
🎯 FletcherSticks → Emeralds, Arrows
🌽 FarmerCarrots, Potatoes, Wheat → Emeralds
🧪 ClericRotten Flesh, Redstone, Ender Pearls
🧱 MasonStone, Quartz, Terracotta

⚙️ Bonus Automation Tips

  • Use hopper minecarts under trading cells for easy collection

  • Set up automatic crop farms with villagers to generate emerald trade stock

  • Place zombie-proof doors/trapdoors in entryways

  • Build in the Nether Roof (SMP-friendly for lag-free mega halls)


🏁 Final Thoughts

A powerful Trading Hall turns your Minecraft world into an economic empire. With the right layout and strategy, you’ll have everything from enchanted books to infinite emeralds at your fingertips.

Start small, build rows or layers, and optimize each villager. Before long, you’ll never need to mine diamonds or grind for XP again.